The Rockefeller Foundation is a prominent American private foundation focused on philanthropic efforts in medical research, arts, and global issues. Established on May 14, 1913, by John D. Rockefeller and his son, it is one of the oldest and largest philanthropic organizations in the United States, with assets over $6.3 billion as of 2022[1]. ### Mission and Focus Areas The foundation's mission is to promote the well-being of humanity worldwide by advancing new frontiers in science, data, policy, and innovation. Its focus areas include: - Health: Addressing global health emergencies and promoting equitable access to healthcare[3]. - Food: Enhancing food systems to be more nourishing, regenerative, and equitable[4]. - Power: Accelerating access to reliable, renewable electricity in underserved communities[3]. - U.S. Economic Opportunity: Transforming economic stability and mobility for low-wage workers[2]. - Emerging Frontiers: Leveraging impact investing, data science, and technology to address global inequities[3]. ### Recent Initiatives - Climate Solutions: The foundation committed over $1 billion to advance climate solutions in 2023[2]. - Covid-19 Response: Issued taxable bonds to help end the pandemic and invested in renewable energy[2]. - Global Energy Alliance: Aims to reach one billion people with reliable, renewable power[4]. ### History and Impact The Rockefeller Foundation has a rich history of pioneering public health initiatives, establishing institutions like the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, and influencing global organizations such as the World Health Organization[1]. It has also been involved in significant agricultural projects and has supported education and arts initiatives worldwide[4]. Despite its achievements, the foundation has faced controversies, including past support for eugenics and international fieldwork scandals[1].